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PHY-05 Southern Ocean heat uptake and transport in a changing climate
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Acceleration of Antarctic Circumpolar Current at the Drake Passage during the GRACE era
Chengcheng Yang* , College of Oceanography, Hohai University Xuhua Cheng, College of Oceanography, Hohai University Jianhuang Qin, College of Oceanography, Hohai University |
Previous studies have identified intense climatic change in the Southern Ocean. However, the response of ACC transport to climate change is not fully understood. In this study, by using in-situ ocean bottom pressure (OBP) records and five GRACE products, long-term variations of ACC transport are studied. Our results confirm the reliability of GRACE CSR mascon product in ACC transport estimation at the Drake Passage. Superimposed on interannual variability, ACC transport exhibits an obvious increasing trend (1.32±0.07Sv year-1) during the GRACE era. Based on results of a mass-conservation ocean model simulation, we suggest that the acceleration of ACC is associated with intensified westerly winds and loss of land ice in Antarctica. |
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